2015年8月17日 星期一


結構:S + V,    附加問句  ?

1.      前肯後否,前否後就肯。
2.      前句be/Aux, 後句沿用相同之be/Aux
3.      前句無be/Aux, 後句則依人稱時態單複數,自行用do/does/did
4.      附加問句的S需要代名詞, NOT 縮寫



主要子句
附加問句
Be/Aux
沿用相同之be/Aux
一般動詞
依人稱時態用do/does/did
Have/has/had (有沒有的有)一般V
do/does/did
Have/has/had + pp  (完成式)
沿用相同之have/has/had
Have/has/had to  (必須)一般V
do/does/did
ought to (應該)
ought’t
S1 + 猜測V +S2 + V2
Conj. S1+V1, S2 + V2
猜測Vbelieve, guess, imagine, suspect(懷疑), suppose(假設)
以主要子句決定其附加問句。
There~~~
, ~~~ there?
Ving ~/To-V~
This~/That~  單數
, ~~ it?
These~ / Those~~ 複數
, ~~ they?
Let’s ~~  (Let’s = let us)
, shall we ?
Let + ~ (祈使句 命令句)
Vrt~
Don’t
, will you ?
Let’s not~~
, OK? / all right?
Have~~(邀請或推薦)
, won’t you?
-body/-one~~ S的話
, ~~ they?
-thing~
, ~~ it?
Must not / need not
may / must
Ex1. Joe is a student, isn’t he ?
Ex2. May can play the piano, can’t she ?
Ex3. Jack watches TV every day, doesn’t he?
Ex4. Sue can hardly(幾乎不) lift(舉起) the stone, can she ? 否定副詞出現不加not
Ex5. I am an adult, _____? 1. aren’t I?   2. am I not ?

練習: (先看答案選項,後看題目)
1.   Ms. Yang _____ English well, doesn’t she?
a)doesn’t  speak
b)spoke
c)speaks
d)hasn’t  spoken

2.  The Chen family seldom go on a picnic(野餐), _____?
a)do they
b)does it
c)don’t  they
d)doesn’t  it

3.  Eddie often helps his mother do housework when he is free, _____?
a)doesn’t  he
b)is he
c)isn’t  he
d)does  he

4.  He believes that working hard is the key way to success, _____?
a)isn’t  it
b)isn’t  he
c)doesn’t  he
d)doesn’t  that

5.  Tom has never been to Kenting, ____
a)has  he
b)hasn’t  he
c)does  he
d)doesn’t  he

6.  There is nothing in the room, ______?
a)isn’t  there
b)isn’t  it
c)is  there
d)is  it

7.  You’ve never been to England, _____ you?
a)haven’t
b)have
c)don’t
d)do

8.  He’s still eating lunch in the dining room, ____ he?
a)isn’t
b)hasn’t
c)won’t
d)doesn’t

9.  She’s never found a full-time job since she left school, ______?
a)hadn’t
b)has
c)does
d)doesn’t

10. Anna has never been to the US, ____ she?
a)hasn’t
b)has
c)does
d)doesn’t

11. Grace seldom goes to the movies, _____?
a)didn’t  she
b)is  she
c)does  she
d)doesn’t  she

12. Frank had his brother help him clean the bathroom, _____?
a)hadn’t  he
b)didn’t  he
c)did  he
d)has  he

13. There isn’t any movie theater near here, ____?
a)isn’t  it
b)isn’t  it
c)is  there
d)isn’t  there

14. You have to take care of your sister, _____?
a)don’t  you
b)haven’t  you
c)doesn’t  she
d)do you

15. He has to study hard, _____?
a)has  he
b)hasn’t  he
c)does  he
d)doesn’t  he

16. Having good study habits is important, _____?
a)isn’t  it
b)aren’t  they
c)don’t  they
d)is  it

17. Students in Taiwan should wear uniform to school, ______?
a)shouldn’t  he
b)aren’t  they
c)don’t  they
d)shouldn’t  they

18. The weather is so nice, Let’s take a walk in the field, _____ we?
a)will
b)shall
c)do
d)can

19. Cathy has learned how to play the piano for ten years, _____?
a)isn’t  she
b)wasn’t  she
c)doesn’t  she
d)hasn’t  she

20.Don’t be late for school, _____?
a)shall  we
b)all  right
c)will  you
d)OK

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以上資源,為自己文法練習,加油。

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